Android Gradle 插件自定义 Gradle 任务 ② ( 在 Terminal 面板中执行 gradlew task 命令显示所有任务 | 命令行输出所有任务 | 单独执行指定任务 )

时间：2023-01-29 10:50:39 买帖  | 投诉/举报

篇首语：本文由小编为大家整理，主要介绍了Android Gradle 插件自定义 Gradle 任务 ② ( 在 Terminal 面板中执行 gradlew task 命令显示所有任务 | 命令行输出所有任务 | 单独执行指定任务 )相关的知识，希望对你有一定的参考价值。

文章目录

  • 一、在 Terminal 面板中执行 gradlew task 命令显示所有任务
  • 二、执行 gradlew task --all 命令在命令行输出所有任务
  • 三、单独执行指定的任务

Android Plugin DSL Reference 参考文档 :

  • Android Studio 构建配置官方文档 : https://developer.android.google.cn/studio/build

  • 添加构建依赖项 参考文档 : https://developer.android.google.cn/studio/build/dependencies

  • Android Gradle 插件配置与 Gradle 配置关联 : 【Android Gradle 插件】Gradle 依赖管理 ① ( org.gradle.api.Project 配置 | Android Gradle 插件配置与 Gradle 配置关联 ) ★

  • Android Gradle 插件文档主页 : https://google.github.io/android-gradle-dsl/2.3/

  • BaseExtension 文档位置 : android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.BaseExtension.html

  • AppExtension ( build.gradle#android 配置 ) 文档位置 : android-gradle-dsl-gh-pages/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.AppExtension.html

  • build.gradle#android 模块配置文档 : android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.AppExtension.html

  • ProductFlavor ( build.gradle#android#defaultConfig 配置 ) 文档 : android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.ProductFlavor.html

  • ProductFlavor#externalNativeBuild 配置 ( build.gradle#android#defaultConfig#externalNativeBuild 配置 ) : com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.ProductFlavor:externalNativeBuild

  • ExternalNativeBuildOptions ( build.gradle#android#defaultConfig#externalNativeBuild 配置 ) 文档位置 : android-gradle-dsl-gh-pages/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.ExternalNativeBuildOptions.html

  • NdkBuildOptions ( build.gradle#android#defaultConfig#externalNativeBuild#ndkBuild 配置 ) 文档位置 : android-gradle-dsl-gh-pages/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.NdkBuildOptions.html

  • CmakeOptions ( build.gradle#android#defaultConfig#externalNativeBuild#cmake 配置 ) 文档位置 : android-gradle-dsl-gh-pages/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.CmakeOptions.html

  • JackOptions ( build.gradle#android#defaultConfig#jackOptions 配置 ) 文档位置 : android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.JackOptions.html

  • AnnotationProcessorOptions ( 注解处理器配置 ) ( build.gradle#android#defaultConfig#javaCompileOptions配置 ) 文档位置 : android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.AnnotationProcessorOptions.html

  • NdkOptions ( build.gradle#android#defaultConfig#ndk 配置 ) 文档位置 : android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.NdkOptions.html

  • NDK 参考文档 : Add C and C++ Code to Your Project.

  • VectorDrawablesOptions ( build.gradle#android#defaultConfig#vectorDrawables 配置 ) 文档位置 : android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.VectorDrawablesOptions.html

  • BuildType ( build.gradle#android#buildTypes 配置 ) 文档位置 : android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.BuildType.html

  • SigningConfig ( build.gradle#android#signingConfigs 配置 ) 文档位置 : android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.SigningConfig.html

  • AaptOptions ( build.gradle#android#aaptOptions 配置 ) 文档位置 : android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.AaptOptions.html

  • AndroidSourceSets ( build.gradle#android#sourceSets 配置 ) 文档位置 : android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.api.AndroidSourceSet.html

  • AndroidSourceDirectorySet ( build.gradle#android#sourceSets#aidl/assets/java/jni/jniLibs 配置 ) 文档位置 :android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.api.AndroidSourceDirectorySet.html

  • AndroidSourceFile ( build.gradle#android#sourceSets#manifest 配置 ) 文档位置 : android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.api.AndroidSourceFile.html

  • DataBindingOptions ( build.gradle#android#dataBinding ) 文档位置 : android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.DataBindingOptions.html

  • DexOptions ( build.gradle#android#dexOptions ) 文档位置 : android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.DexOptions.html

  • LintOptions ( build.gradle#android#lintOptions ) 文档位置 : android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.LintOptions.html

  • PackagingOptions ( build.gradle#android#packagingOptions ) 文档位置 : android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.PackagingOptions.html

  • Splits ( build.gradle#android#splits ) 文档位置 : android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.Splits.html

  • AbiSplitOptions ( build.gradle#android#splits#abi ) 文档位置 : android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.AbiSplitOptions.html

  • LanguageSplitOptions ( build.gradle#android#splits#language ) 文档位置 : android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.LanguageSplitOptions.html

  • DensitySplitOptions ( build.gradle#android#splits#density ) 文档位置 : android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.DensitySplitOptions.html

  • TestOptions ( build.gradle#android#testOptions ) 文档位置 : android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.TestOptions.html

  • Android 测试相关文档 : https://developer.android.google.cn/training/testing

  • UnitTestOptions ( build.gradle#android#testOptions#unitTests ) 文档位置 : android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.TestOptions.UnitTestOptions.html

  • org.gradle.api.tasks.testing.Test 单元测试配置类 : https://docs.gradle.org/current/javadoc/org/gradle/api/tasks/testing/Test.html

  • LibraryExtension ( Library 依赖库的 build.gradle#android 配置 ) 文档 : android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.LibraryExtension.html

  • org.gradle.api.Project 配置 ( build.gradle 根配置 ) 文档 : https://docs.gradle.org/current/javadoc/org/gradle/api/Project.html

  • org.gradle.api.artifacts.dsl.DependencyHandler 配置 ( build.gradle#dependencies#implementation 配置 ) : https://docs.gradle.org/current/javadoc/org/gradle/api/artifacts/dsl/DependencyHandler.html

  • 添加构建依赖项 参考文档 : https://developer.android.google.cn/studio/build/dependencies





一、在 Terminal 面板中执行 gradlew task 命令显示所有任务


在 Terminal 面板中执行 gradlew task 命令显示所有任务 : 在每个任务之后都有该任务的具体作用 ;

D:\\002_Project\\002_android_Learn\\Android_UI>gradlew task> Configure project :app'Hello World!''Hello World!2''Hello World!''Hello World!2'WARNING:: Please remove usages of `jcenter()` Maven repository from your build scripts and migrate your build to other Maven repositories.This repository is deprecated and it will be shut down in the future.See http://developer.android.com/r/tools/jcenter-end-of-service for more information.Currently detected usages in: root project 'Android_UI', project ':app'> Task :tasks------------------------------------------------------------Tasks runnable from root project------------------------------------------------------------Android tasks-------------androidDependencies - Displays the Android dependencies of the project.signingReport - Displays the signing info for the base and test modulessourceSets - Prints out all the source sets defined in this project.Build tasks-----------assemble - Assemble main outputs for all the variants.assembleAndroidTest - Assembles all the Test applications.build - Assembles and tests this project.buildDependents - Assembles and tests this project and all projects that depend on it.buildNeeded - Assembles and tests this project and all projects it depends on.bundle - Assemble bundles for all the variants.clean - Deletes the build directory.cleanBuildCache - Deletes the build cache directory.compileDebugAndroidTestSourcescompileDebugSourcescompileDebugUnitTestSourcescompileReleaseSourcescompileReleaseUnitTestSourcesBuild Setup tasks-----------------init - Initializes a new Gradle build.wrapper - Generates Gradle wrapper files.Cleanup tasks-------------lintFix - Runs lint on all variants and applies any safe suggestions to the source code.Help tasks----------buildEnvironment - Displays all buildscript dependencies declared in root project 'Android_UI'.components - Displays the components produced by root project 'Android_UI'. [incubating]dependencies - Displays all dependencies declared in root project 'Android_UI'.dependencyInsight - Displays the insight into a specific dependency in root project 'Android_UI'.dependentComponents - Displays the dependent components of components in root project 'Android_UI'. [incubating]help - Displays a help message.model - Displays the configuration model of root project 'Android_UI'. [incubating]outgoingVariants - Displays the outgoing variants of root project 'Android_UI'.projects - Displays the sub-projects of root project 'Android_UI'.properties - Displays the properties of root project 'Android_UI'.tasks - Displays the tasks runnable from root project 'Android_UI' (some of the displayed tasks may belong to subprojects).Install tasks-------------installDebug - Installs the Debug build.installDebugAndroidTest - Installs the android (on device) tests for the Debug build.uninstallAll - Uninstall all applications.uninstallDebug - Uninstalls the Debug build.uninstallDebugAndroidTest - Uninstalls the android (on device) tests for the Debug build.uninstallRelease - Uninstalls the Release build.Verification tasks------------------check - Runs all checks.connectedAndroidTest - Installs and runs instrumentation tests for all flavors on connected devices.connectedCheck - Runs all device checks on currently connected devices.connectedDebugAndroidTest - Installs and runs the tests for debug on connected devices.deviceAndroidTest - Installs and runs instrumentation tests using all Device Providers.deviceCheck - Runs all device checks using Device Providers and Test Servers.lint - Runs lint on all variants.lintDebug - Runs lint on the Debug build.lintRelease - Runs lint on the Release build.lintVitalRelease - Runs lint on just the fatal issues in the release build.test - Run unit tests for all variants.testDebugUnitTest - Run unit tests for the debug build.testReleaseUnitTest - Run unit tests for the release build.To see all tasks and more detail, run gradlew tasks --allTo see more detail about a task, run gradlew help --task <task>BUILD SUCCESSFUL in 2s1 actionable task: 1 executedD:\\002_Project\\002_Android_Learn\\Android_UI>





二、执行 gradlew task --all 命令在命令行输出所有任务


执行

gradlew task --all

命令 , 可以输出所有任务 , 主要是在 执行 gradlew task 命令的基础上 , 将 other 分组下的任务显示出来 ;





三、单独执行指定的任务


这里以执行 app 下的 assemble 任务为例 :

想要单独执行指定的 Task 任务 , 可以右键点击 Gradle 面板 中任务列表中的任务项 , 然后选择第一个选项执行该任务 ;

也可以在 Terminal 面板 中 , 执行

gradle :app:assemble

命令 ;

以上是关于Android Gradle 插件自定义 Gradle 任务 ② ( 在 Terminal 面板中执行 gradlew task 命令显示所有任务 | 命令行输出所有任务 | 单独执行指定任务 )的主要内容，如果未能解决你的问题，请参考以下文章